Step 01

Trocar inserted into port site opening to depth of markings (observed from telescope in another port).

step1

Step 02

Needle carrying the suture pushed through trocar conduit, muscle tissue and into the abdominal cavity.

step2

Step 03

Needle withdrawn to create loop to be grabbed by forceps from a different port.

step3

Step 04

One end of suture pulled through into abdominal cavity with forceps.

step4

Step 05

Needle withdrawn from trocar.

step5

Step 06

Trocar pulled outwards to reveal lower opening of conduit so that suture can be removed from conduit.

step6

Step 07

Trocar rotated about 180° (or smaller angles as appropriate for location of suture around port opening) and pushed back inwards to level of markings.

step7

Step 08

Needle reinserted into trocar conduit, through muscle tissue and into abdominal cavity on other side of opening.
Suture grasped by suture carrying needle.

step8

Step 08a

Needle withdrawn so that point is just within the trocar (mark on supplied needle at point of asterisk assists this manoeuvre).

step8a

Step 08b

Trocar rotated to site of next suture while thread still grasped by the needle.

step8b

Step 08c

Needle reinserted into abdominal cavity, suture released from needle and end pulled through with forceps into abdominal cavity.

step8c

Step 08d

Trocar rotated to final exit point of suture, needle reinserted and suture re-engaged, withdrawn and tied as for single suture.

step8d